Bleeding Gum

Bleeding gums can be a sign that you have or may develop gum disease. Ongoing gum bleeding may be due to plaque buildup on the teeth. It can also be a sign of a serious medical condition.

The main cause of bleeding gums is the buildup of plaque at the gum line. This will lead to a condition called gingivitis, or inflamed gums.

Plaque that is not removed will harden into tartar. This will lead to increased bleeding and a more advanced form of gum and jaw bone disease known as periodontitis.

Other causes of bleeding gums include:

• Any bleeding disorders.
• Brushing too hard.
• Hormonal changes during pregnancy.
• Ill-fitting dentures or other dental appliances.
• Improper flossing.
• Infection, which can be either in a tooth or the gum.
• Leukaemia, a type of blood cancer.
• Scurvy, a vitamin C deficiency.
• Use of blood thinners.
• Vitamin K deficiency.

• Using gauze.
• Using ice.
• Using mouthwash.
• Using a warm salt rinse.
• Applying a turmeric paste.
• Using the right toothbrush.
• Flossing every day, but be gentle.
• Avoiding smoking.